Introduction
Applying for a Turkey e-visa is a simple and efficient process that allows travellers to experience the rich cultural history and natural beauty of this fascinating country. In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps to apply for e visa Turkey and introduce you to some of the most iconic cultural and historical sites that make Turkey a must-visit destination. With a blend of ancient landmarks, vibrant cities, and awe-inspiring landscapes, Turkey is a traveller’s dream.
Steps to Apply for a Turkey e-Visa
Before we dive into Turkey’s cultural gems, let's start with the practical part of your trip –a Turkey e-visa system to simplify the visa application process online allowing travellers to apply without any problems. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
- Fill in the Application Form: Fill in the Application Form: You’ll need to provide basic personal information, including your full name, nationality, passport number, and date of birth. Be sure that the details match your passport exactly to avoid any issues.
- Select Your Visa Type: Most tourists will select a tourist visa, but be sure to select the visa type that aligns with the purpose of your visit, whether it’s for tourism, business, or transit.
- Pay the Visa Fee: The e visa Turkey fee can vary based on your nationality. Payments can be made securely using a credit or debit card. Upon successful payment, your application will be processed.
- Receive Your e-Visa: Once your application is approved, you will receive the e-Visa via email. Print a copy and save a digital version on your phone or tablet, as you’ll need to present it when entering Turkey.
- Duration and Validity: The e-Visa is typically valid for multiple entries, allowing you to stay in Turkey for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Check the specific requirements for your nationality. With your e-Visa in hand, you're all set to embark on your Turkish adventure.
Cultural Highlights of Turkey
Turkey's rich history, cultural diversity, and stunning landscapes make it a country like no other. Whether you are fascinated by ancient ruins, vibrant cities, or natural wonders, Turkey offers an array of unforgettable experiences. Here are some of the top cultural and historical highlights to include in your itinerary.
1. Istanbul – A City Straddling Two Continents
Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey, is a cultural and historical hub that bridges Europe and Asia. This ancient city, formerly known as Byzantium and Constantinople, has been the capital of three great empires: the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman. Here are some must-visit spots:
- Hagia Sophia: Once a Byzantine cathedral, later an Ottoman mosque, and now a museum, the Hagia Sophia is a breathtaking symbol of Istanbul's complex history. Its magnificent dome and stunning mosaics reflect the architectural genius of the Byzantine era.
- Topkapi Palace: The residence of Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years, Topkapi Palace offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire. Visitors can explore the opulent rooms, the treasury, and the harem, where the sultans and their families lived.
- Blue Mosque: Famous for its striking blue tiles, this Ottoman mosque is one of Istanbul's most iconic landmarks. The mosque's six minarets and beautiful courtyard make it a stunning example of Islamic architecture.
- Grand Bazaar: One of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, the Grand Bazaar is a maze of shops selling everything from spices and textiles to jewellery and ceramics. It’s the perfect place to immerse yourself in the local culture and pick up some souvenirs.
2. Cappadocia – A Surreal Landscape
Cappadocia, located in central Turkey, is famous for its otherworldly landscape of fairy chimneys, cave dwellings, and underground cities. The unique geological formations are a result of volcanic activity and centuries of erosion.
- Hot Air Balloon Ride: One of the most popular ways to experience Cappadocia is from the sky. A sunrise hot air balloon ride offers panoramic views of the region’s surreal landscape, with its rock formations, valleys, and vineyards stretching as far as the eye can see.
- Göreme Open-Air Museum: This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to rock-cut churches and monasteries dating back to the Byzantine era. The beautifully preserved frescoes inside the churches are a testament to the region’s rich Christian heritage.
- Underground Cities: Explore the ancient underground cities of Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, which were once used by early Christians as hiding places during times of persecution. These multi-level subterranean cities are a fascinating part of Cappadocia’s history.
3. Ephesus – An Ancient Greek City
Ephesus is one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the world and a major tourist attraction in western Turkey. Once a thriving Greek and Roman city, Ephesus is now an open-air museum that offers a glimpse into the ancient world.
- Library of Celsus: This impressive structure was once one of the largest libraries in the Roman Empire, housing over 12,000 scrolls. The library’s ornate façade has been meticulously reconstructed and is a highlight of any visit to Ephesus.
- Temple of Artemis: One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Temple of Artemis was once a massive structure dedicated to the Greek goddess of the hunt. Although only a few columns remain today, the site still holds immense historical significance.
- The Great Theatre: This massive amphitheatre, which could hold up to 25,000 spectators, was used for gladiatorial contests and theatrical performances. The theatre is still in use today for concerts and special events.
4. Pamukkale – The Cotton Castle
Pamukkale, meaning "cotton castle" in Turkish, is a natural wonder known for its white travertine terraces formed by mineral-rich thermal waters. These terraces, along with the ancient ruins of Hierapolis, make Pamukkale a popular destination for travellers seeking both natural beauty and historical intrigue.
- Thermal Pools: Visitors can bathe in the warm, mineral-rich waters of Pamukkale’s terraces, which have been used for therapeutic purposes since ancient times. The water is believed to have healing properties for various ailments.
- Hierapolis: The ancient city of Hierapolis, located above the terraces, was founded in the 2nd century BC as a spa city. Visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins of the Roman baths, temples, and a massive necropolis.
5. Antalya – The Turquoise Coast
Antalya, located on Turkey’s Mediterranean coast, is known for its stunning beaches, ancient ruins, and charming old town. The region’s warm climate and crystal-clear waters make it a popular destination for sun-seekers and history buffs alike.
- Kaleiçi: Antalya’s historic old town, Kaleiçi, is a maze of narrow streets lined with Ottoman-era houses, boutique hotels, and charming cafes. The town’s ancient harbour offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.
- Aspendos: Just outside Antalya, the ancient city of Aspendos boasts one of the best-preserved Roman theatres in the world. The theatre, which dates back to the 2nd century AD, is still used for performances today.
Conclusion
Turkey’s blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes make it a destination like no other. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Istanbul, soaring over the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia, or relaxing on the beaches of Antalya, e visa Turkey offers endless opportunities for adventure and discovery. With the convenience of the Turkey e-visa system, planning your trip has never been easier. All you need to do is apply online, and you’ll be ready to explore the wonders of this extraordinary country.